The spirit animal: is it a myth, or a misunderstood fact? Most of the information I can find on the internet can justifiably be categorized along with alien abductions and fortune tellers. Nobody really discusses the practicality or possibility of a spiritual connection between animals and humans, at least not that I can find. Animal familiars are a recurring theme in much of the fiction that I write, but, like super hero tights, it’s something that looks better on paper than in real life. In real life, people who claim to have animal familiars are generally:
- Middle aged white guys who claim to be Indians.
- Wacky Wicca practitioners.
- Twenty-somethings who never quite let go of the D&D habit.
- Tarot readers who stage seances and ”commune with spirits.”
Which is probably why nobody talks about spirit animals in a practical sense, even if they believe in the concept: they don’t want to get grouped in with the new agers. This is a bit discouraging for me, because I like animals, and I like nature, and I like to think that somehow we are all connected together. For me, it’s not so difficult to believe that animals do have some keen insight into humans that even humans do not share with one another. Animals can tell when an earthquake is coming, they can tell when a wildfire is spreading, they can tell when the volcano is about to blow, and they might be able to tell a human that they’re about to get run down by a bus. It’s been proven that dogs can predict when someone is going to die, and that they can smell cancer inside a person who’s still alive.
So, it’s really not the practicality of the idea that has me drawn up, it’s the function of it, and the corruption of the concept by people who never understood it in the first place, but proclaimed to. But it’s in our nature to take things too far. Someone latched onto the concept of the totem or spirit animal and filled in the blanks without really understanding what it was all about and then the false version spread like wildfire. The fact is, I do believe animals can communicate important tidings to humans. But I believe humans are too self important to be able to hear the message.
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I’ve taken several online quizzes, crafted to unveil your totem. Twice I got a wolf and once I got a wolverine (maybe that tells you something about my mentality). But there aren’t many animals to choose from, generally, and there’s no separation of breed. If your animal guide is a hawk or an eagle, it only says hawk or eagle, it doesn’t specify any particular breed. This is a problem for me because the behaviors of animals from one breed to the next can be radically different. The golden eagle vs. the bald eagle, for instance. The bald eagle is noted as primarily a scavenger, whereas the golden eagle is a fierce predator. What am I to learn from my spirit animal when I have such a wide array of behaviors? Essentially, of course, I have nothing to learn, because they aren’t my spirit animals, and neither, I suspect, are a wolf (which has several different breeds) or a wolverine. There’s usually even a bird entry. Just, ‘bird.’ And if a bird is your totem animal then your characteristics are “unity, freedom and individuality.” But then if you read on you’ll find entries for quail, heron, hummingbird, sandpiper and seagull. Among others. And on that same page you can buy a dream catcher. Now this all just smacks of a modernized version of astrology. Nobody’s asking you for your sign anymore, now they want to know your spirit animal. It sounds like the same game played in reverse. But I’m out to find truth, and there’s truth here, I believe, it just takes digging to get to it.
The similarities don’t end with astrology (which I do believe in, but like spirit animals I think humanity has zero grasp on what’s actually going on out there), there’s also reincarnation, when people it seems are always the descendants of an ancient princess or king or explorer or Duke. They’re never the descendant of a hooker or plumber or farmer. Likewise, people always seem to have cool spirit animals: wolves, bears, tigers…you never hear someone saying: “My spirit animal is a house fly.” Or a dung beetle. The only insect I’ve found so far has been a dragonfly, which is a pretty cool insect. But there are other really cool insects: fireflies, Luna moths, honey bees, June beetles, etc., all of which I think are very interesting and lovely to behold.
Sometimes we inherit our spirit animals, like this unlucky native New Zealander Papua New Guinean from Austrailia who didn’t like hers:
My mother said that the Bird of Paradise is what we take care of because it is the totem we have been given by our village. Yet I think of the vain male Bird of Paradise and nothing speaks to my spirit. When I think of the plainer females who are watching the display of these male birds I reflect on cultures where the women serve in the background and their men do not appear to give them freedom. I don’t want this bird to be my spirit animal.
She goes on to explain:
Totems are often given in traditional cultures. The animals are the responsibility of that village or tribe and are incorporated into art. A totem as well as being something you are a custodian of is something to tell stories about, and in some cultures you may not be allowed to eat it. Many creative writers chose to give a character the qualities of an animal - to make them mouselike, cat like, etc for the purpose of creativity.
Today the modern conservation movement asks people to adopt koalas, whales, dolphins, tigers and in fact any endangered species and to care for them. Is this a revival of the tradition of totems being applied to modern needs.
And that is one of the keys of all this to me: that our mystical relationship with animals isn’t necessarily all that mystical at all. We have animal qualities sometimes, and if we observe animals we can gain knowledge about the environment. For instance: When the tsunami struck Indonesia in 2004, there was a group of indigenous people on an island who survived, intact, because before the water began to swell, they observed that the animals were all heading for higher ground. They had taken a key from the animals, deduced that the animals were trying to escape something, and followed them.
It isn’t necessary that we have one spirit animal apiece, but that we observe the animal kingdom that surrounds us. And the animals don’t necessarily tell us what’s going to happen willingly, but if we are in tune with their migrations and habits and behaviors, we can deduce from their actions certain details that we might not have known before. Have you ever seen a kettle of vultures circling and thought, “There must be something dead underneath where they’re circling.” In the indigenous mind, this is the spirit of animals speaking to the human. It’s really not as mystical as we’ve made it out to be.
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But there is a mystical aspect to spirit animals. Thomas E. Mails’ The Mystic Warriors of the Plains has an entire chapter dedicated to visions, and animal helpers or guides make frequent appearances. One Sioux named Plenty Coups had a vision once in which he found that a chickadee was his animal familiar. He observed the chickadee and found it to be ever present and always seeming to be listening to what was being said. He therefore began to emulate that pattern of behavior and became a powerful warrior and chieftain. Mails delves into the specifics of the practice of visions and medicine to the Native American, and how, often, animals manifest in significant roles.
Visions, to Indians, involved extended and sometimes torturous rites that might include self mutilation, fasting, purification by smoke inhalation, etc. So, it seems to me that if we really want to experience what the indigenous people experienced, if we truly want to meet with our animal guides and find out what they can do for us, we must emulate the methods by which those guides were found. We can’t take an internet quiz or look through a picture book to find which animal we think is most pretty, we’ve got to get down and dirty, suffer a little bit for the sake of our souls, and see what the other side has to offer.
How, exactly? Well, for one, you’ve got to get away from people. All people. You’ve got to get somewhere high up, preferably with water flowing nearby so you can cleanse and purify yourself, after which you’d need to cake your body with white clay. There needs to be some element of danger from wild animals or falls or the like; you need to be out of your comfort zone by a wide margin. You’ve then got to assemble a sweat lodge and sweat it out for a long, long time, occasionally giving yourself a little cut here and there to bleed out the bad spirits. All the while you can’t eat or drink anything, and it would be preferable if you were inhaling the smoke of sacred sage or pine straw. Sometimes they would slowly walk in a circle or figure eight, praying, letting loose of everything. This can continue for days on end, until finally the visions come. Of course, the thought might cross your mind to just go out in the woods for a while and come back and fake it, but to the indigenous mind this would be tantamount to suicide. To lie about an encounter with a vision was one of the utmost sins. No, it was understood that some people were less patient; it was also understood that visions sometimes took several tries before they would manifest, if they ever did at all. And if they did, the visions manifest in different ways, for different people. You weren’t guaranteed a spirit animal; sometimes they would see a specific star or other celestial body, and sometimes they would see a vague human shape that they couldn’t identify at all, which sounds particularly nightmarish to me.
In South America, native Peruvians blended a powerful hallucinogenic called Ayahuasca. In the Southwest US, peyote was utilized to the same effect. I’m sure elsewhere all manner of mushrooms were eaten and hemp was smoked, all in an effort to stimulate the vision that would guide them.
Of course, this is exactly why the concept of spirit animals has devolved into the state it’s in today. People don’t have the time to dedicate to vision questing; nor do they have the inclination to suffer for extended periods for the sake of something that may or may not even become evident. And if any modern person samples Ayahuasca or peyote, it’s usually just to get high. Forget about spiritual experiences or connecting with nature. So they added a little extra goofy mysticism, packaged it as something that’s easy to do, and gave it away for free as a new age solution to modern mental maladies. If there’s true power there, it’s hidden underneath years of misinformation and a riot of phony, fanciful fiction.
But I’m game. Who’s with me?
written by Matt Mitchell
\\ tags: animal, animal guides, animal helpers, ayahuasca, mysticism, peyote, quest, spirit, spirit animal, spirit guides, vision quests
